Frakiya dili

Frakiya dili — qədim dövrdə Cənub-Şərqi Avropada frakiyalılar tərəfindən danışılan, zəif tədqiq olunmuş ölü dil. Frakiya dilinin linqvistik yaxınlıqları zəif başa düşülür, lakin satem xüsusiyyətləri səbəbindən ümumi mənzərədə onun Hind-Avropa dili olduğu qəbul edilir.

Frakiya dili və ya dilləri indiki Bolqarıstan, Rumıniya, Şimali Makedoniya, Yunanıstanın şimalı, Avropa Türkiyəsi və Bitiniya bölgələrində danışılırdı.^[1]^[2] Frakiya dilinin nə vaxt ölü dilə çevrildiyi mübahisə mövzusudur. Bununla belə, b.e. VI əsrində Frakiya dilinin hələ də istifadə olunduğu ümumi qəbul edilir.^[3]^[4]^[5]

İstinadlar

↑ Encyclopedia of European peoples Arxivləşdirilib 2017-02-15 at the Wayback Machine, Carl Waldman, Catherine Mason, Infobase Publishing, 2006, ISBN 0-8160-4964-5, p. 205.
↑ Archaeology and language: the puzzle of Indo-European origins Arxivləşdirilib 2017-02-15 at the Wayback Machine, Colin Renfrew, CUP Archive, 1990, ISBN 0-521-38675-6, p. 71.
↑ Arnold Joseph Toynbee, Some problems of Greek history, Oxford University Press, 1969, p. 56: In the late sixth century there were still Bessian-speaking monks in the monastery at the foot of Mount Sinai (see P. Geyer Itinera Hierosolymitana, Vienna 1898, Templaky, pp. 184; 213.)
↑ Oliver Nicholson as ed., The Oxford Dictionary of Late Antiquity; Oxford University Press, 2018; ISBN 0192562460, p. 234:...The "Piacenza Pilgrim (56) mentioned Bessian-speaking monks on the Sinai Peninsula. ABA J. J. Wilkes, The Illyrians (1992)...
↑ J. P. Mallory, Douglas Q. Adams as ed., Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture; Taylor & Francis, 1997; ISBN 1884964982, p. 576: The most recently attested Thracian personal names are found in two monasteries in the Near East (the Bessi of Mt Sinai) dating to the sixth century AD.

Əlavə ədəbiyyat

Alexianu, Marius-Tiberius. Une catégorie d'esclaves thraces : les halônetoi // La fin du statut servile? Affranchissement, libération, abolition. Volume II. Besançon 15-17 décembre 2005. Actes des colloques du Groupe de recherche sur l'esclavage dans l'antiquité (fransız). 30. Besançon: Presses Universitaires de Franche-Comté. 2008. 487–492.
Dana, Dan. "Sur quelques noms fantômes thraces et daces". Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik (fransız). 154. 2005: 293–298. ISSN 0084-5388. JSTOR 20191011.
Dana, Dan. "Un lexique des noms thraces : prolégomènes critiques". Revue de philologie, de littérature et d'histoire anciennes (fransız). LXXXVI (1). 2012: 17–42. doi:10.3917/phil.861.0017. ISSN 0035-1652.
Dana, Dan. "Onomasticon Thracicum (Onom Thrac). Répertoire des noms indigènes de Thrace, Macédoine Orientale, Mésies, Dacie et Bithynie". Ancient Civilizations from Scythia to Siberia (fransız). 17 (1). 2011-01-01: 25–45. doi:10.1163/092907711X575313. ISSN 0929-077X.
Duridanov, Ivan (1969). Die Thrakisch- und Dakisch-Baltischen Sprachbeziehungen [Thracian and Dacian Baltic Language Contacts]. Other. Verlag der Bulgarischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Sofia.
Georgiev, Vladimir. "The Genesis of the Balkan Peoples". The Slavonic and East European Review. 44 (103). July 1966: 285–297. ISSN 0037-6795. JSTOR 4205776. İstifadə tarixi: 31 May 2021.
Georgiev, V. I. Introduction to the History of the Indo-European Languages. Sofia: 1981.
Holst, J. H. "Armenische Studien". Wiesbaden: 2009.
Orel, Vladimir E. "The Inscription from Kjolmen". Mediterranean Language Review. 9. 1997: 77–82. ISSN 0724-7567. JSTOR 10.13173/medilangrevi.9.1997.0077.
Paliga, Sorin. "Thracian Terms for 'Township' and 'Fortress', and Related Place-Names". World Archaeology. 19 (1). 1987: 23–29. doi:10.1080/00438243.1987.9980021. ISSN 0043-8243. JSTOR 124496. İstifadə tarixi: October 16, 2020.
Russu, I. I. Limba Traco-Dacilor / Die Sprache der Thrako-Daker, Bucharest (1967, 1969).
Sotiroff, George. "A tentative glossary of Thracian words". Canadian Journal of Linguistics. 8 (2). 1963: 97–110. doi:10.1017/S000841310000520X.
Sowa, Wojciech. "Thracian". Palaeohispanica. Revista sobre lenguas y culturas de la Hispania Antigua (20). 2020-05-01: 787–817. doi:10.36707/palaeohispanica.v0i20.377. ISSN 1578-5386.
Witczak, Krzysztof. "Studies in Thracian vocabulary (I-VII)". Studia Indogermanica Lodziensia (ingilis). VII. 2012: 153–168. ISSN 1506-7254. İstifadə tarixi: 31 May 2021.
Yanakieva, Svetlana. "The Thracian Language". In: ORPHEUS: Journal of Indo-European and Thracian Studies 25 (2018): 26-68.

Xarici keçidlər

The Language of the Thracians, an English translation of Ivan Duridanov's 1975 essay Ezikyt na trakite
Thracian glossary
Palaeolexicon – Word study tool of ancient languages (including Thracian dictionary)

[1] Encyclopedia of European peoples Arxivləşdirilib 2017-02-15 at the Wayback Machine, Carl Waldman, Catherine Mason, Infobase Publishing, 2006, ISBN 0-8160-4964-5, p. 205.

[2] Archaeology and language: the puzzle of Indo-European origins Arxivləşdirilib 2017-02-15 at the Wayback Machine, Colin Renfrew, CUP Archive, 1990, ISBN 0-521-38675-6, p. 71.

[3] Arnold Joseph Toynbee, Some problems of Greek history, Oxford University Press, 1969, p. 56: In the late sixth century there were still Bessian-speaking monks in the monastery at the foot of Mount Sinai (see P. Geyer Itinera Hierosolymitana, Vienna 1898, Templaky, pp. 184; 213.)

[4] Oliver Nicholson as ed., The Oxford Dictionary of Late Antiquity; Oxford University Press, 2018; ISBN 0192562460, p. 234:...The "Piacenza Pilgrim (56) mentioned Bessian-speaking monks on the Sinai Peninsula. ABA J. J. Wilkes, The Illyrians (1992)...

[5] J. P. Mallory, Douglas Q. Adams as ed., Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture; Taylor & Francis, 1997; ISBN 1884964982, p. 576: The most recently attested Thracian personal names are found in two monasteries in the Near East (the Bessi of Mt Sinai) dating to the sixth century AD.

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