Səfəvilər: Redaktələr arasındakı fərq

Silinən məzmun Əlavə edilmiş məzmun
5.44.39.204 (müzakirə) tərəfindən edilmiş 5154469 dəyişikliyi geri qaytarıldı.
Teq: Geri qaytarma
Azərbaycan dili 1936-cı ilə kimi türk dili adlanırdı.
Teqlər: Vizual redaktor Mobil redaktə Mobil veb redaktə Təkmilləşdirilmiş mobil redaktə
Sətir 1:
{{Tarixi dövlət
| adı = Səfəvilər
| orijinal_adı = Xanədani Səfəviyyə <ref>İsgəndər bəy Münşi, "Tarix-i aləm Aray-i Abbasi", səh.28.</ref> <br> Dövləti Qızılbaş <ref name="ReferenceD">İsgəndər bəy Münşi, "Tarix-i aləm Aray-i Abbasi", səh.109.</ref>
| bayrağı = Safavid Flag.svg
| bayraq_məqaləsi = Səfəvilər dövlətinin bayraqları
| bayrağın_izahı = Bayrağı<ref>''..the Order of the Lion and the Sun, a device which, since the 17 century at least, appeared on the national flag of the Safavids the lion representing 'Ali and the sun the glory of the Shi'i faith, Mikhail Borisovich Piotrovskiĭ, J. M. Rogers, Hermitage Rooms at Somerset House, Courtauld Institute of Art, Heaven on earth'': Art from Islamic Lands : Works from the State Hermitage Museum and the Khalili Collection, Prestel, 2004, p. 178.</ref>
| gerbi = Lion and Sun Emblem of Persia.svg
| gerbin_yazısı = = [[Gerb]]<ref name="Flaskerud2010">{{cite book|author=Ingvild Flaskerud|title=Visualizing Belief and Piety in Iranian Shiism|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=fH1pvM0AdNIC&pg=PA182|accessdate=24 July 2011|date=26 November 2010|publisher=Continuum International Publishing Group|isbn=978-1-4411-4907-7|page=182–183}}</ref>
| xəritəsi = Safavid dynasty (greatest extent).svg
| xəritənin_izahı = = [[I Şah Abbas]] dövründə Səfəvi dövləti
| s1 = Ağqoyunlu dövləti
| s1_bayrağı = Flag of Ak Koyunlu.svg
| s2 = Teymurilər dövləti
| s2_bayrağı = Timurid.svg
| quruluş_ili = [[1501]]
|süqut_ili süqut_ili = [[1736]]<ref>[http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/516019/Safavid-dynasty Şafavid dynasty Written by The Editors of Encyclopedia Britannica]</ref>/[[1773]]<ref>[http://nelc.uchicago.edu/sites/nelc.uchicago.edu/files/Perry1971%20Last%20Safavids-JBIPS.pdf The Last Safavids, 172-17732 By. J.R. Perry]</ref>/[[1722]]<ref>"The Safavid dynasty lasted for more than two hundred
years; its rule ended in 1722" Russian Azerbaijan, 1905–1920
The Shaping of a National Identity in a Muslim Community, page 2. Cambridge University Press."</ref>
| x1 = Əfşarlar dövləti
| x1_bayrağı = Nadir Shah Flag.svg
| x2 = Hotaki
| x2_bayrağı = Black_flag.svg
| paytaxtı = [[Təbriz]] <br/> ([[1501]]–[[1555]])<ref>http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/safavids</ref><br/>
[[Qəzvin]] <br/> ([[1555]]-[[1598]])<ref>http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/605145?uid=3739192&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21104925975913</ref> <br/>
[[İsfahan]] <br/> ([[1598]]-[[1736]])<ref>http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/isfahan-vii-safavid-period</ref>
| ən_böyük_şəhəri =
| rəsmi_dilləri = [[Azərbaycan dili|Türk dili]]<ref>{{cite web |url = https://milliyyet.info/2019/04/17/sefeviler-dovrunde-azerbaycan-dili/ |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/save/https://milliyyet.info/2019/04/17/sefeviler-dovrunde-azerbaycan-dili/ |archivedate = 15 iyul 2019 |title = Səfəvilər dövründə Azərbaycan dili |author = Qulamhüseyn Məmmədov |date = |work = |publisher = Milliyyət Araşdırmalar Mərkəzi |accessdate = |language = }}</ref><ref>[http://books.google.az/books?id=qwwoozMU0LMC&pg=PA86&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false Turko-Persia in Historical Perspective] - "''the Safavid state, which lasted at least until 1722, was essentially a "Turkish" dynasty, with Azeri Turkish (Azerbaijan being the family's home base) as the language of the rulers and the court as well as the Qizilbash military establishment. Shah Ismail wrote poetry in Turkish. The administration nevertheless was Persian, and the Persian language was the vehicle of diplomatic correspondence (insha'), of belles-lettres (adab), and of history (tarikh).''"</ref><ref>Mazzaoui, Michel B; Canfield, Robert (2002). "Islamic Culture and Literature in Iran and Central Asia in the early modern period". Turko-Persia in Historical Perspective. [[Cambridge University Press]]. pp. 86–7. ISBN 978-0-521-52291-5. "Safavid power with its distinctive Persian-Shi'i culture, however, remained a middle ground between its two mighty Turkish neighbors. The Safavid state, which lasted at least until 1722, was essentially a "Turkish" dynasty, with Azeri Turkish (Azerbaijan being the family's home base) as the language of the rulers and the court as well as the Qizilbash military establishment. Shah Ismail wrote poetry in Turkish. The administration nevertheless was Persian, and the Persian language was the vehicle of diplomatic correspondence (insha'), of belles-lettres (adab), and of history (tarikh)."</ref><ref>Zabiollah Safa (1986), "Persian Literature in the Safavid Period", The Cambridge History of Iran, vol. 6: The Timurid and Safavid Periods. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-20094-6, pp. 948–65. P. 950: "In day-to-day affairs, the language chiefly used at the Safavid court and by the great military and political officers, as well as the religious dignitaries, was Turkish, not Persian; and the last class of persons wrote their religious works mainly in Arabic. Those who wrote in Persian were either lacking in proper tuition in this tongue, or wrote outside Iran and hence at a distance from centers where Persian was the accepted vernacular, endued with that vitality and susceptibility to skill in its use which a language can have only in places where it truly belongs."</ref><ref>Savory, Roger (2007). Iran Under the Safavids. Cambridge University Press. p. 213. ISBN 978-0-521-04251-2. "qizilbash normally spoke Azari brand of Turkish at court, as did the Safavid shahs themselves; lack of familiarity with the Persian language may have contributed to the decline from the pure classical standards of former times"</ref><ref>Price, Massoume (2005). Iran's Diverse Peoples: A Reference Sourcebook. ABC-CLIO. p. 66. ISBN 978-1-57607-993-5. "The Shah was a native Turkic speaker and wrote poetry in the Azerbaijani language."</ref>
<br/>[[Fars dili]]<ref>[http://books.google.az/books?id=qwwoozMU0LMC&pg=PA86&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false Robert L. Canfield. Turko-Persia in Historical Perspective. Cambridge University Press, Apr 30, 2002]</ref><ref>Rudi Matthee, "Safavids" in Encyclopædia Iranica, accessed on April 4, 2010. "The Persian focus is also reflected in the fact that theological works also began to be composed in the Persian language and in that Persian verses replaced Arabic on the coins." "The political system that emerged under them had overlapping political and religious boundaries and a core language, Persian, which served as the literary tongue, and even began to replace Arabic as the vehicle for theological discourse".</ref><ref>Arnold J. Toynbee, A Study of History, V, pp. 514-15. excerpt: "in the heyday of the Mughal, Safawi, and Ottoman regimes New Persian was being patronized as the language of literae humaniores by the ruling element over the whole of this huge realm, while it was also being employed as the official language of administration in those two-thirds of its realm that lay within the Safawi and the Mughal frontiers"</ref><ref>Ronald W Ferrier, The Arts of Persia. Yale University Press. 1989, p. 9</ref><ref>Ruda Jurdi Abisaab. "Iran and Pre-Independence Lebanon" in Houchang Esfandiar Chehabi, Distant Relations: Iran and Lebanon in the Last 500 Years, IB Tauris 2006, p. 76: "Although the Arabic language was still the medium for religious scholastic expression, it was precisely under the Safavids that hadith complications and doctrinal works of all sorts were being translated to Persian. The 'Amili (Lebanese scholars of Shi'i faith) operating through the Court-based religious posts, were forced to master the Persian language; their students translated their instructions into Persian. Persianization went hand in hand with the popularization of 'mainstream' Shi'i belief."</ref>
| valyutası = Abbası<ref>Ferrier, RW, A Journey to Persia: Jean
Abbası<ref>Ferrier, RW, A Journey to Persia: Jean
Chardini's Portrait of a Seventeenth-century
Empire , p. ix.</ref> <br/>Tümən<br/>Şahı
| ərazisi = 3.500.000 km² ([[1512]])<ref>http://quizfactz.com/index.php/humanities/history/item/813-top-50-largest-empires-in-history</ref>
| təxmini_əhalisi =
| idarəetmə_forması = [[Mütləq monarxiya]]
| rəhbər_titulu = Şahlar
| rəhbər1 = [[I İsmayıl]]
| rəhbər_il1 = [[1501]]-[[1524]]
| rəhbər2 = [[I Təhmasib]]
| rəhbər_il2 = [[1524]]-[[1576]]
| rəhbər3 = [[II İsmayıl]]
| rəhbər_il3 = [[1576]]-[[1577]]
| rəhbər4 = [[Məhəmməd Xudabəndə]]
| rəhbər_il4 = [[1578]]-[[1587]]
| rəhbər5 = [[I Şah Abbas]]
| rəhbər_il5 = [[1587]]-[[1629]]
| rəhbər6 = [[I Şah Səfi]]
| rəhbər_il6 = [[1629]]-[[1642]]
| rəhbər7 = [[II Şah Abbas]]
| rəhbər_il7 = [[1642]]-[[1667]]
| rəhbər8 = [[Şah Süleyman Səfəvi|Şah Süleyman]]
| rəhbər_il8 = [[1667]]-[[1694]]
| rəhbər9 = [[Şah Sultan Hüseyn]]
| rəhbər_il9 = [[1694]]-[[1722]]
| rəhbər10 = [[II Təhmasib]]
| rəhbər_il10 = [[1722]]-[[1732]]
| rəhbər11 = [[III Şah Abbas]]
| rəhbər_il11 = [[1732]]-[[1736]]<ref>http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/abbas-iii/</ref>
| dini = [[İslam]] ([[Şiəlik]])<ref>Aləmara-yi şah İsmayıl (Sahib), s.52-61</ref><ref>Aləmara-yi şah İsmayıl (Şükri), s.56-65.</ref>
| indi = {{flaqifikasiya|Azərbaycan}}<br/>{{flaqifikasiya|Türkmənistan}}<br/>{{flaqifikasiya|Türkiyə}}<br/>{{flaqifikasiya|Qətər}}<br/>{{flaqifikasiya|İran}}<br/>{{flaqifikasiya|Gürcüstan}}<br/>{{flaqifikasiya|Ermənistan}}<br/>{{flaqifikasiya|İraq}}<br/>{{flaqifikasiya|Suriya}}<br/>{{flaqifikasiya|Əfqanıstan}}<br/>{{flaqifikasiya|Pakistan}}<br/>{{flaqifikasiya|Rusiya}}<br/>{{flaqifikasiya|BƏƏ}}<br/>{{flaqifikasiya|Küveyt}}<br/>{{flaqifikasiya|Bəhreyn}}<br/>{{flaqifikasiya|Oman}}<br/>{{flaqifikasiya|Özbəkistan}}
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