Leo Kuper
Leo Kuper (1908[1][2][…], Yohannesburq – 1994[2][3], Los-Anceles, Kaliforniya) — soyqırımı araşdırmaları üzrə ixtisaslaşmış Cənubi Afrika sosioloqu.
Leo Kuper | |
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Doğum tarixi | 1908[1][2][…] |
Doğum yeri | |
Vəfat tarixi | 1994[2][3] |
Vəfat yeri | |
Elm sahəsi | hüquq |
İş yeri | |
Təhsili |
İlk illəri və ailəsi
redaktəLeo Kuper əslən litvalı olan bir yəhudi ailəsində anadan olmuşdur. Onun bacısı Meri Yohannesburq Hüquqi Yardım Bürosunu idarə etmişdir.[4] Kuper hüquq dərəcəsini Vitvatersrand Universitetində almış, burada bakalavr və LL. B dərəcələrini qazanmışdır. Bir hüquqşünas kimi o, insan hüquqları ilə bağlı işlərdə afrikalı müştəriləri təmsil etmiş və eyni zamanda ölkənin ilk təcrid olunmamış həmkarlar ittifaqlarından birini təmsil etmişdir. Cənubi Afrikanın ilk xeyriyyə hüquqi yardımının yaradılmasını dəstəkləmişdir.[5] 1936-cı ildə Kuper antropoloq Hilda Bimerlə evlənmiş və cütlüyün bu evlilikdən iki qızı olmuşdur:beynəlxalq insan hüquqları üzrə hüquqşünas doktor Cenni Kuper və rəssam, heykəltaraş Meri Kuper.[6][7]
Əsərləri
redaktə- Kuper, Leo. Living in Towns: selected research papers in urban sociology of the Faculty of Commerce and Social Science, University of Birmingham. Cresset Press. 1953.
- Passive Resistance in South Africa by Leo Kuper (New Haven, Yale University Press, 1957, 256 p., 4 p. of plates : ill. ; 21 cm).
- Kuper, Leo. The Background to Passive Resistance: South Africa, 1952. British Journal of Sociology. 1953.
- Kuper, Leo; Watts, Hilstan; Davies, Ronald. Durban: A Study in Racial Ecology. St. Martin's Press. 1987.
- Kuper, Leo. The College Brew: A Satire. Durban: Universal Printing Works. 1960.
- Leo Kuper. An African Bourgeoisie: Race, Class, and Politics in South Africa. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. 1965. Pp. xviii+ 452. 21s. paperback.
- Kuper, Hilda; Kuper, Leo. African Law: Adaptation and Development. University of California Press. 1965. GGKEY:JB0L2JNY412.
- Kuper, Leo; Smith, Michael Garfield. Pluralism in Africa. University of California Press. 1969. ISBN 978-0-520-01872-3.
- Kuper, Leo. Race, class and power: ideology and revolutionary change in plural societies. Transaction Publishers. 1975. ISBN 978-0-202-36845-0.
- Kuper, Leo. Race, Science and Society. Unesco/Allen & Unwin. 1975. ISBN 9780231039086.
- Kuper, Leo. The pity of it all: polarisation of racial and ethnic relations. Duckworth. 1977. ISBN 978-0-7156-1114-2.
- Kuper, Leo; Kuper, Hilda. South Africa: Human Rights and Genocide; Biography as Interpretation. Indiana University, African Studies Program. 1981. ISBN 978-0-941934-33-6.
- Kuper, Leo. Genocide: Its Political Use in the Twentieth Century. Yale University Press. 1983. ISBN 978-0-300-03120-1.
- Kuper, Leo. International action against genocide. Minority Rights Group. 1984. ISBN 9780946690121.
- Kuper, Leo. The Prevention of Genocide. Yale University Press. 1985. ISBN 978-0-300-03418-9.
- Cases and Materials on Genocide by Leo Kuper Foundation Staff, Publisher: Routledge (ISBN 9781859419298/1859419291).
- Genocide Reader (Criminology) by Leo Kuper Foundation, Routledge Cavendish, 1 January 2007, 600 pages.
- "Blueprint for Living Together" in Leo Kuper, ed., Living in Towns, London, 1953.
- Kuper, L. "The South African Native: Caste, Proletariat or Race?". Social Forces. 28 (2). 1949: 146–153. doi:10.2307/2572640. ISSN 0037-7732. JSTOR 2572640.
- Kuper, Leo. "Review of 'White Settlers and Native Peoples'". The British Journal of Sociology. 1 (4). 1950: 363. doi:10.2307/586900. ISSN 0007-1315. JSTOR 586900.
- Kuper, Leo. "Social Science Research and the Planning of Urban Neighbourhoods". Social Science Research and the Planning of Urban Neighbourhoods. 29. 1951: 237–243.
- Kuper, Leo. "The Background to Passive Resistance (South Africa, 1952)". The British Journal of Sociology. 4 (3). 1953: 243–256. doi:10.2307/587540. ISSN 0007-1315. JSTOR 587540.
- Kuper, L. "The Control of Social Change: A South African Experiment". Social Forces. 33 (1). 1954: 19–29. doi:10.2307/2573139. ISSN 0037-7732. JSTOR 2573139.
- "Techniques. of Social Control in South Africa" by Leo Kuper, Listener 55, 31 may 1956, pp. 708.
- "Rights and riots in Natal" by Leo Kuper In Africa South, Vol.4, No.2, Jan–Mar 1960, pp. 20–26.
- "The Heightening of Racial Tension" by Leo Kuper, In The Heightening of Racial Tension, Vol.2, 1960, pp. 24–32.
- "Ethnic and Racial Pluralism: Some Aspects of Polarization and Depluralization." In Leo Kuper and MG. Smith, M. G. (Eds) Pluralism in Africa. Berkeley and Los
- "Racialism and Integration in South African Society" by Leo Kuper, In Racialism and Integration in South African Society, Vol.4, 1963, pp. 26–31.
- "The problem of violence in South Africa" by Leo Kuper, in Inquiry (Taylor & Francis), Vol.7 (1–4), 1964, pages 295–303.
- "Book Review: Caneville: The Social Structure of a South African Town. Pierre L. Van Den Berghe, Edna Miller" by Leo Kuper, In American Journal of Sociology, Vol.71 (1), 1965, pp. 115.
- "Neighbour on the Hearth." by Leo Kuper – Environmental Psychology: Man and His Physical Setting, edited by H. M. Proshansky, W. H. Ittelson and L. G. Rivlin, (New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1970).
- "Continuities and Discontinuities in Race Relations: Evolutionary or Revolutionary Change" by Leo Kuper in Cahiers d'études africaines (published by EHESS), Vol. 10, Cahier 39, 1970, pp. 361–383.
- Kuper, Leo. "Theories of Revolution and Race Relations*". Comparative Studies in Society and History. 13 (1). 2009: 87–107. doi:10.1017/S0010417500006125. ISSN 0010-4175.
- "African Nationalism in South Africa, 1910–1964" by Leo Kuper in The Oxford History of South Africa, Vol. II, M. Wilson and L. Thompson (eds.), Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1971, pp. 424–476.
- Kuper, Leo. "Race, Class and Power: Some Comments on Revolutionary Change". Comparative Studies in Society and History. 14 (4). 2009: 400–421. doi:10.1017/S0010417500006782. ISSN 0010-4175.
- Kuper, Leo. "Censorship by proxy". Index on Censorship. 4 (3). 1975: 48–50. doi:10.1080/03064227508532449. ISSN 0306-4220.
- "Book Review: Ethnicity and Resource Competition in Plural Societies. Leo A. Despres" by Leo Kuper, In American Journal of Sociology, Vol.82 (5), 1977, pp. 1146.
- "Types of Genocide and Mass Murder" by Leo Kuper, In Israel W. Charny (ed.) Toward the understanding and prevention of genocide: Proceedings of the International Conference on the Holocaust and Genocide. Boulder and London: Westview Press, 1984, pages 32–47.
- Kuper, Leo. The Turkish genocide of Armenians, 1915–1917 // Richard G. Hovannisian (redaktor). The Armenian Genocide in Perspective. Transaction Publishers. 2009. ISBN 978-1-4128-0891-0.
- "The Nazi Doctors: Medical Killing and the Psychology of Genocide.", by Robert Jay Lifton and by Leo Kuper, Political Science Quarterly, Vol.102 (1), March 1987, pp. 175.
- "In the Belly of the Beast: The Modern State as Mass Murderer" by Robin M. Williams, Leo Kuper, in Contemporary Sociology, Vol.16 (4), 1987, pp. 502.
- "Genocide and the Modern Age: Etiology and Case Studies of Mass Death" by Leo Kuper, Isidor Walliman, Michael N. Dobkowski, In Contemporary Sociology, Vol.17 (1), 1988, pp. 24.
- Kuper, Leo. . Robert N. Proctor (ed.). "Biology as Destiny: The Scientific Mystifications of Medical Mass Murder". Contemporary Sociology. 18 (5). 1989: 753–755. doi:10.2307/2073343. ISSN 1939-8638. JSTOR 2073343.
- "Theological warrants for genocide: Judaism, Islam and Christianity" by Leo Kuper – Terrorism and Political Violence, Volume 2, Issue 3, 1990, pages 351–379.
- "On Jewish Disconnection from Other Genocides." by Leo Kuper – Internet on the Holocaust and Genocide, Issues 49–50, Special Section, 1990, p. 7.
- Revolution and Genocide: On the Origins of the Armenian Genocide and the Holocaust, 2nd edition by Robert Melson, Leo Kuper (Introduction), Leo Kuper (Foreword by)
- Kuper, L. "The genocidal state: an overview". State Violence and Ethnicity. 1990: 19–51.
- "The Genocidal State: An Overview", by Leo Kuper in Pierre L. van den Berghe, ed., State Violence and Ethnicity (Niwot, CO: University Press of Colorado), 1990, pp. 44.
- "The Roots of Evil: The Origins of Genocide and Other Group Violence." by Leo Kuper, Ervin Staub, In Contemporary Sociology, Vol.19 (5), 1990, pp. 683.
- "The Genocidal Mentality: Nazi Holocaust and Nuclear Threat" by Leo Kuper, Robert Jay Lifton, Erik Markusen, In Contemporary Sociology, Vol.20 (2), 1991, pp. 217.
- "Lethal Politics: Soviet Genocide and Mass Murder since 1917" by Leo Kuper, R. J. Rummel, In Contemporary Sociology, Vol.20 (3), 1991, pp. 433.
- "Reflections on the Prevention of Genocide," by Leo Kuper in Helen Fein (Ed.) Genocide Watch. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1992, pp. 135–161.
- "Theoretical Issues relating to Genocide: Uses and Abuses" by Leo Kuper in G. J. Andreopoulos (ed.), Genocide: Conceptual and Historical Dimensions, University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia, 1994, p. 31–46.
İstinadlar
redaktə- ↑ 1 2 Leo Kuper // https://pust.urbe.it/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?authid=39574.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 Leo Kuper // Catalogue of the Library of the Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas.
- ↑ 1 2 Leo Kuper // MAK (pol.).
- ↑ Bernstein, Edgar. Union of South Africa (PDF). American Jewish Year Book. səh. 298. 28 November 2021 tarixində arxivləşdirilib (PDF). İstifadə tarixi: 30 September 2020.
- ↑ Kuper, Adam. "Obituary: Leo Kuper". The Independent. 4 March 2016 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 2 November 2016.
- ↑ Leslau, Wolf; Maquet, Jacques; Nixon, Charles. "In Memoriam Hilda Kuper, Anthropology: Los Angeles". University of California (English). 1994. 2022-08-15 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 2016-05-18.
- ↑ "Hilda Kuper". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/95674
Əlavə ədəbiyyat
redaktə- Galchinsky, Michael. Jews and Human Rights: Dancing at Three Weddings. Rowman & Littlefield. 2008. ISBN 978-0-7425-5267-8. 2022-02-24 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 2022-02-24.
- Totten, Samuel; Jacobs, Steven Leonard. Pioneers of Genocide Studies. Transaction Publishers. 2013. ISBN 978-1-4128-4974-6. 2022-02-24 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 2022-02-24.
- Totten, Samuel; Bartrop, Paul Robert. Dictionary of Genocide: A-L. 1: A-L. ABC-CLIO. 2008. ISBN 978-0-313-34642-2. 2022-02-24 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 2022-02-24.
- van den Berghe, Pierre. Stranger in their Midst. University Press of Colorado. 1989. ISBN 0870812025. 2022-02-24 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 2022-02-24.
- "Leo Kuper, 85, Dies; Wrote on Genocide". nytimes.com. 29 May 1994. 2022-02-24 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 2016-05-18.
- Charny, Israel W. "In Memoriam: Professor Leo Kuper". Holocaust and Genocide Studies. 8 (3). 1994: 446–447. doi:10.1093/hgs/8.3.446. ISSN 8756-6583.
- Hance, William A. Southern Africa and the United States. New York, Columbia University Press. 1968.